BIOL 4120 Spring 2010
Principles of Ecology
Syllabus
Dafeng Hui, Ph.D.
Office: Harned Hall 320
Phone: 963- 5777
Email: dhui@tnstate.edu
Web: http://faculty.tnstate.edu/dhui
This
web site: http://faculty.tnstate.edu/dhui/biol4120
Office hours: MWF 11:30 am - 2:30
pm; T Th 9:00-2:30 pm; or by appointment
Prerequisites: BIOL111 & 112 (Intro to Biology I and
II), BIOL212 (Genetics), BIOL211 (Cell Biology)
Textbook: (New textbook for Fall 2010) The Economy of Nature, 6th Edition, Robert E. Ricklefs, 2008. Freeman & Company, W.H., ISBN: 0716786974/9780716786979
(previous textbook) Elements of Ecology, 6th
ed., Smith, T. H. and Smith, R. L. 2006. Pearson/Benjamin Cummings, Inc.
Lab textbook: Ecology on Campus, 1st ed., Kingsolver, Robert. 2006. Person/Benjamin Cummings, Inc. ISBN10: 0805382143, ISBN13: 9780805382143.
Class Times/Places:
|
Days |
Times |
Place |
Lecture |
MWF |
|
202 Harned Hall |
Lab |
T |
|
212 Harned Hall |
Lab |
Th |
|
212Harned Hall |
Course Description:
Credit Hours: 4
credit hours
Catalog Description. Fundamental ecological principles
with special reference to levels of organization, population and community
properties, structural adaptation, functional adjustments, and other factors affecting
the distribution of organisms.
Course Objectives: This course is designed to present an
introduction to current theories and practices in ecology. Students are
introduced 1) to the various questions (in a broad sense) asked by ecologists,
2) to the ideas (theories, models) from which hypotheses are suggested to
answer the questions, and 3) to the ways in which ecologists go about gathering
data to refute or support the proposed hypotheses.
Evaluation:
This course is intended for the
collegiate senior year. Thus, you have had extensive experience in taking and
successfully completing college courses. With this assumption, material is
presented in three ways, with considerable overlap. The primary source for you
is the textbook. Your second source of information is lecture, which is
supplemented with material on the website from Dr. Hui (http://faculty.tnstate.edu/dhui/biol4120).
Dr. Ganter also has a very informative website at
http://www.tnstate.edu/ganter.
Not all of the information in the text
can be presented in lecture but you are responsible for all of the information
in the text and anything added in lecture. The lectures are intended to give an
overview of the material and cover material from the book that bears repetition
and close reading: complex ideas and mathematical formalizations of ecological
ideas and hypotheses.
Assignments
(including laboratory exercises and the optional paper) should be turned in
through email (Please do NOT use Dr. Hui’s mytsu email account, use dhui@tnstate.edu.
For lab assignments, please email to biol4120@gmail.com).
Laboratory Attendance: Attendance is required at both lecture and laboratory. If you miss a laboratory and do not have a doctor's or other approved excuse (approved at the discretion of the laboratory instructor), the assignment for that laboratory will receive a grade of 0. Since there are fewer than ten assignments, a 0 is a very significant penalty and should be avoided. Attendance during laboratory periods where presentations are given is also mandatory and penalties will accompany unexcused absences.
There is a penalty for unexcused lecture absence. Your total grade will be reduced by 0.5 point for each absence you have.
Grading:
Four period-long examinations during
laboratory classes on the days noted in the laboratory schedule and one
comprehensive final. Examinations will
cover only the material covered since the previous examination and will be in
objective/essay/problem format except the final, which will be comprehensive
and will stress terminology.
In addition to examinations and the final,
there will be a presentation on a subject chosen by the student and approved by
the instructor. Presentations will be given at the end of the semester during
laboratory meetings. It is advisable to use Microsoft PowerPoint or another
presentation authoring program.
This is also an
optional written assignment. It must be turned in by the end of the 12th
week of the semester (see schedule below). This paper will be no more than two
typed, single-spaced pages long but must be a well-organized essay that
explains the science behind a current environmental or ecological issue. For
this assignment, you need to cite at least two (2) referred publications. Other
requirements are same as these for the paper
summary above. The grade on the paper will be substituted for an examination
grade (exclusive of the final examination).
Extra-point opportunities will be provided, including quiz, video review and paper summary. One summary of a research ecological paper is suggested. The summary should be one page in length, including the rationale of the study, hypotheses generated or questions addressed in the paper, the method used, major conclusions and the implication of the study. Citation should be listed. These points will be added to your exams.
Laboratory assignments will be described during the
laboratory periods and are due on the dates listed in the laboratory schedule.
There is a penalty of three points for each day that a lab is past due. Up to
10% of a lab grade will be optionally (at the discretion of the lab instructor)
may be determined on the day on which the laboratory assignment is due.
All dates for both homework and lecture
examinations are subject to change but this will be announced in class. The
overall grade for the course will be based on the standard
Exams: |
50% |
Laboratory: |
25% |
Final: |
10% |
Presentation/paper: |
10% |
Attendance |
5% |
:
Policy on plagiarism and cheating: Cheating on exams or
plagiarizing on a paper will result in a 0 grade for that exam or paper. The
Department Chair and Dean will be informed of the occurrence. To plagiarize is
1. to appropriate and pass off as one's own (the
writings, ideas, etc., of another). 2. To appropriate and use passages, ideas,
etc. from another's text or product (Funk and Wagnells
Standard Dictionary of the English Language, 1965). All papers will be kept by
the instructor.
Accommodating those with disabilities:
The Biology
Department, in conjunction with the Office of Disabled Student Services, makes
reasonable accommodation for qualified students with medically documented
disabilities. If you need an accommodation, please contact Dan Steely of TSU's
Disabled Student Services Office at 963-7400 (phone) or 963-5051 (fax),
preferably in the first week of class.
================================================================================================================
Schedule of Lectures and Reading: (To be updated)
Week |
Dates |
Days |
Topics |
Lecture Notes |
|
Notes from Dr. Ganter’s web |
1 |
1/15 |
F |
Ecology as a Science |
Chapter 1 |
||
2 |
1/20 |
WF |
The
Ecology-Evolution Interface The Physical Environment |
Chapters
|
||
3 |
1/25 |
MWF |
The Physical
Environment The Aquatic
Environment |
Chapters 3 & 4 |
||
4 |
2/1 |
MWF |
The Terrestrial
Environment Plant Adaptations |
Chapters 5 & 6 Photosynthesis Paper<New> |
||
5 |
2/8 |
MWF |
Animal Adaptations Life History |
Chapters 7 & 8 |
||
6 |
2/15 |
MWF |
Population
Characteristics Population Growth |
|
Chapters 9 & 10 Populus website |
|
7 |
2/22 |
MWF |
Population
Regulation |
|
Chapters 11 & 12
|
|
8 |
3/1 |
MWF |
Interspecific Competition |
Chapter 13 |
||
9 |
3/8 |
|
Spring Break |
|
|
|
10 |
3/15 |
MWF |
Predation and Herbivory |
Chapter 14 |
||
11 |
3/22 |
MWF |
Mutualism and
Parasitism |
Chapter 15 |
||
12 |
3/29 |
MWF |
Community Ecology |
Papers for Discussion (PPT slides), Monday, Nov.2 |
Chapters 16 &17 Chapter 18 |
|
13 |
4/5 |
MW |
Ecosystems Ecology Landscape Ecology |
|
Chapters 20, 21
& 22 Chapter 19 |
|
14 |
4/12 |
MWF |
Biogeographical Ecology |
Chapters 23 Chapter 24 & 25 Video |
|
|
15 |
4/19 |
MWF |
Diversity Patterns Human Ecology |
|
Chapter 26 Chapters 27 &
28 |
|
16 |
4/26 |
MW |
Human Ecology Exam 4 |
Chapter 29 |
|
|
17 |
5/3 |
|
Final Exam (10:20am) |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final Examination is comprehensive
Schedule of Laboratories
Tuesday / Thursday, 1pm – 4pm
Harned Hall Room 212
Instructor: Jennifer Cartwright, PhD student in Biology
e-mail: biol4120@gmail.com
Lab manual: Ecology on Campus, 1st ed., Kingsolver, Robert. 2006. Person/Benjamin Cummings, Inc. ISBN10: 0805382143, ISBN13: 9780805382143.
check www.half.com, www.amazon.com, www.alibris.com
Please order a copy of the lab manual now if you have not already done so. If it is not available in the TSU bookstore, please go online from several different retailers (try searching by ISBN number). You will need this lab manual for next week’s lab and will be using it throughout the semester. If you purchase a used book, be sure it does not have markings on the pages.
Lab preparation:
You are expected to come to each lab prepared for that day’s experiment, having read the introductory material for that chapter (page numbers are listed in the Lab Schedule for reference). Please bring a calculator to all labs, along with your lab manual and a pencil.
Lab attendance:
You are expected to attend all scheduled labs. If you miss a lab, you will need to provide me with a written excuse (medical or academic, etc) in order to make up that lab. At the end of the semester, during the first week of student presentations (December 1 & 3) I will stay late to accommodate any students who need to perform a make-up lab. This make-up period only takes the place of one make-up lab: if you have more than one excused absence from lab during the semester, you will need to see me to arrange additional make-up lab time. Unexcused absences from lab will count as a zero.
During lab time, you need to be focused on your work. Please do not use cell phones or text messaging during lab. Students who are not focused on lab work (i.e. text messaging, etc.) may be asked to leave and given a zero for that lab grade.
For your safety, do not bring any food or drink into the lab.
Lab reports:
In each lab period, you will be entering data directly into your lab manual. When you finish the experimental portion of the lab, you will complete the calculations and questions in your lab manual on your own time, and turn in the completed lab the following week. You must write your name on the lab and staple it before turning it in. Any lab reports not submitted on the day they are due (one week after the day the lab was performed) will be considered late. Late labs may be submitted the following week (one week late) for a deduction of 15 points. Late labs will not be accepted more than one week after the due date. Failure to turn in a lab report will result in a zero for that report.
Quizzes:
Throughout the semester, you will take short quizzes (4 or 5 questions) on the material covered in the previous week’s lab. Quiz questions will be directly based on the reading material for the previous week’s lab and will focus on the most important concepts of the lab. To preclude cheating, Thursday lab students will receive slightly different quiz questions than Tuesday lab students. Quizzes will be administered at the very beginning of lab period, so please be on time. If you miss a quiz with an excused absence (see above) then you can make up that quiz by submitting a 2 page, single spaced summary (in your own words!) of the appropriate chapter in your lab manual, including brief definitions of all key terms. This summary is due the week after the quiz you missed. Quizzes missed because of unexcused absence will be graded as zero.
Video Summary:
Two weeks this semester are interrupted by vacations: Fall Break (no Tues lab on October 20th) and Thanksgiving (no Thursday lab on November 26th). However, Thursday lab will meet on October 22nd and Tuesday lab will meet on November 24th. In these two lab periods we will watch a documentary video related to field ecology. Your assignment for this video lab is to write a 1 page, double-spaced summary of the concepts explored in the video. Tuesday lab video summaries are due December 1st and Thursday lab video summaries are due October 29th (see Lab Schedule).
Grading:
Your final grade in this lab class counts as 25% of your final grade in the Principles of Ecology class. Student presentations at the end of the semester count for an additional 10% of your final class grade. Your lab grade will be determined by:
Lab attendance 25%
Lab reports 50%
Quizzes 20%
Video summary 5%
Lab Schedule
Lab Dates Tues / Thurs |
Textbook chapters |
Lab Topic |
Kingsolver Lab Manual Chapter |
Quiz / Assignment due |
Jan 19 / 21 |
1,2,3 |
Intro, expectations, syllabus |
- |
- |
Jan 26 / 28 |
3,4 |
Describing a Population, p. 1 Files 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 |
1B: Needle length in conifers, p. 12 |
- |
Feb 2 / 4 |
5,6 |
Soils, p. 337 |
15A: Physical properties of soils, p. 347 |
Describing a Population lab due, quiz over Describing a Population (Chapter 1) |
Feb 9 / 11 |
7,8 |
Finish Soils
Exam 1 Review Guide |
15A continued |
Quiz over Soils (Chapter 15) |
Feb 16/18 |
9,10 |
Population size estimation, p. 51 |
3A: Mark-Recapture Simulation, p. 56 |
Soils lab due |
Feb 23 / 25 |
11, 12 |
Population Genetics, p. 131 |
6A: Population genetics simulation, p. 144 |
Population size estimation lab due, quiz over population size estimation (Chapter 3) |
March 2 / 4 |
13 |
Library use and presentation research (30 min) exam 2 review guide
|
- |
- |
Mar 9 / 11 |
14 |
Spring Break |
- |
- |
Mar 16 / 18 |
15 |
Predators and Prey, p. 243 |
11C: Simulating functional response of a predator, p. 267 |
Population genetics lab due, quiz over population genetics (Chapter 6), Video summary due (Thursday class) |
Mar 23 / 25 |
16, 17, 18 |
Aquatic Environments, p. 361 |
TSU wetlands visit & productivity experiment (handout) |
Predators and Prey lab due, quiz over predators and prey (Chapter 11) |
March 30 / Apr 1 |
20, 21, 22, 19 |
Water Quality & Dissolved Oxygen
Test kit instruction,
DO,
Chlorine,
Ammonia-N,
Nitrate-N,
Phosphate |
16A: Dissolved Oxygen and Temperature, p 369 |
Quiz over productivity experiment & handout |
Apr 6 / 8 |
23, 24, 25 |
Exam 3, review Guide |
- |
- |
Apr 13 / 15 |
26, 27, 28 |
Plant Photosynthesis |
- |
Dissolved oxygen lab due, quiz over aquatic environments (Chapter 16) |
April 20 / 22 |
29 |
Student Presentations & make-up lab |
- |
Video summary due (Tuesday class) Optional paper due |
April 27 / 29 |
- |
Student Presentations
|
|
Make-up labs due |
Other news links
West Africa's last giraffes make surprise comeback,
Previous schedule of Laboratories:
Week |
Dates |
Topics |
Textbook, Lab book, Link |
Lab Assignment Due
Dates |
|
|
Sec. 01 |
Sec. 02 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
9/3 |
Introduction, expectations, syllabus |
|
|
2 |
9/8 |
9/10 |
Invertebrate biodiversity |
Kingsolver 13B Chapters 3 & 4. |
Sample lab report from Dr. Wallace |
3 |
9/15 |
9/17 |
Soils |
Kingsolver 15A Chapters 5, 6 |
Biodiversity lab assignment due |
4 |
9/22 |
9/24 |
Lecture Exam 1 |
sample exam , Study
Guide |
Presentation Topic
Choice Due |
5 |
9/29 |
10/1 |
Population Size
Estimation
|
Kingsolver 3A Population Size Estimation ; Population Size Chapters 9, 10 |
Soil lab assignment due |
6 |
10/6 |
10/8 |
Population Genetics |
Kingsolver 6A Chapters 11, 12 |
Population Size
Estimation due |
7 |
10/13 |
10/15 |
Library use
and Presentation Research Lecture Exam 2 |
Optional Written Assignment Instruction
Study Guide |
Population Genetics |
8 |
|
10/22 |
Fall break; No Tuesday lab |
Thursday lab watches Video |
|
9 |
10/27 |
10/29 |
Niche |
Kingsolver 18C Chapter 14 |
Paper summary
due |
10 |
11/3 |
11/5 |
TSU wetland visit and productivity experiment |
|
Niche assignment due |
11 |
11/10 |
11/12 |
Water quality lab |
Kingsolver 16A Test kit instruction,
DO, Chlorine,
Ammonia-N,
Nitrate-N,
Phosphate Chapters 16, 17, 18 |
Wetland assignment due |
12 |
|
Ecological Data analysis |
Link to online data wet sites 1. EcoTrends: http://www.ecotrends.info/EcoTrends/ 2. LTER: AmeriFlux network: http://public.ornl.gov/ameriflux/ 4.NEON: http://www.neoninc.org/, a recent report in Science |
Optional Written Assignment due
Water quality Lab
due |
|
12 |
11/17 |
11/19 |
Lecture Exam 3 |
Study Guide |
|
13 |
11/24 |
|
No Thursday lab
|
Tuesday lab watches video |
|
14 |
12/1 |
12/3 |
Student presentations
|
|
|
16 |
12/8 |
12/10 |
Student presentations |
Study Guide for Exam 4
|
|
There will be no final examination for
the laboratory portion of the course
Disclaimer and acknowledgement: The instructor reserves the right to change the occurrence, timing and content of lectures, laboratory exercises, and examinations. The policy and current schedule are mostly followed / provided by Dr. Ganter at Tennessee State University. The slides posted here are for students use for the course of Principles of Ecology. Some of these slides are modified from the slides downloaded from websites. I would like to thank these professors, especially Dr. Ganter at TSU, Dr. Ralph Kirby at National Yang-Ming University, Dr. Robert St. Clair at University of Alberta, Dr. Grant Gentry at Tulane University, and Dr. Yan Dong at State University of New York at Oswego. Some lab slides are adopted from Dr. Solomon Dobrowski from UC Davis, Kelly from UK. Figures and tables used in the lecture slides are mostly provided by the Media Manager for the exclusive use by adopters of Elements of Ecology by Smith and Smith, 6th Edition.
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